CSS box-shadow Can Slow Down Scrolling

http://nerds.airbnb.com/box-shadows-are-expensive-to-paint

by Airbnb-Nerds • 15 years ago

32 14 15 years ago

nerds.airbnb.com

hyphyphyph3• 15 years ago

Uhmm, no, really ?

rhizome2• 15 years ago

Yeah, this is kind of a, "Hey everybody, we landed on the moon!" discovery.

hyphyphyph3• 15 years ago

Just go man... Mhmm, warm.

smackfu2• 15 years ago

What good is a fancy new feature if it hurts performance?

jlarocco• 15 years ago

Fancy new features have been hurting performance since the beginning. Nobody notices it because new, faster hardware makes it a non-issue.

For example, in 1998 I could browse the web perfectly fine on a 100 Mhz Pentium with 32 Mb of RAM. If new features didn't hurt performance then I would still be able to browse the web perfectly fine on a 100 Mhz Pentium today.

box-shadow is just a specific example. In five years even the crappiest smart phone will have enough CPU/GPU power to display box-shadows without any noticeable slow down.

mikecomstock• 15 years ago

I ran into this issue a few days ago too. Border-radius can also cause it. There are multiple bug reports on this already:

http://bit.ly/vbeCPM http://bit.ly/rSH6sV

Hopefully this gets fixed soon.

rralian• 15 years ago

I wrote a post about box-shadow a while back too. The slower repaint time was masquerading as a javascript issue in my case. Took a little sleuthing. Here's the post if you're interested: http://effingsmart.com/2011/04/css-box-shadow-and-whywhen-yo...

natmaster• 15 years ago

Really stress your browser: http://people.mozilla.org/~roc/scrolling-boxes.html

You might want to try Firefox if you don't want your scrolling to slow down.

Groxx• 15 years ago

The first time that loaded (after 1/2 second or so to get all the resources), it was almost as slow as Chrome, and stuttered hard every second. The second time it was pretty surprisingly smooth. Any idea why it would continue to suck for the entire first load?

hyphyphyph3• 15 years ago

Yeah, so call me a troll if you want. I'm kinda enjoying my negative scores.

I'm astonished though that any of this is "surprising news." It's kinda like filing a bug report: "Rage/Doom/etc cause high CPU usage, PLZ FIX." Uhm, yeah.

There are a number of different algorithms for drawing blur. Some of them are high quality but require more iterations for larger radii, some are much faster and "scale" quite well but aren't of nearly the same high quality.

Of course putting complex effects that are computed on the CPU are going to be slow -- at least just a tiny litte little.

FuzzyDunlop• 15 years ago

To the knowledgeable it's no surprise at all (although I'm glad to realise my own project's juddery scrolling is probably down to gratuitous border radius and box shadow usage now).

To those who aren't knowledgeable and design websites without really digging into optimising javascript performance and all that, they might never have come across the concept of a 'simple website' in a browser having an impact on performace. To these people it's just a page of text and images, not a game or something typically known to require good hardware.

ender7• 15 years ago

Flash deals with this issue by cacheing any object that has a complex filter (like a drop shadow) applied to it as a bitmap. This works pretty well, but can lead to serious memory hogging.

Effects like drop-shadows and blurs are notoriously CPU-intensive (and we don't even have arbitrarily-shaped drop shadows yet!). There's no way to do them very effectively without moving onto the GPU.

Hopefully that'll happen soon. Or the CSS filters spec gets broad support, in which case there will be a built-in drop-shadow shader.

CSS box-shadow Can Slow Down Scrolling

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