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NotPavlovsDog

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1. Built from scratch on protoboard, analog ammeter, lm337, fuses on input and output, tight safety tolerances, multiple fail-safes.

2. I have experimented with cognition and mood modulation with positive personal results. I would prefer not to go over my current area of application since it is outside of the well-tested. Too often personal anecdotes on the internet may be misinterpreted as "proof", dangerous in areas that require a solid scientific approach.

3. Sadly, and the credible scientists have been calling for such research for years, no solid long-term, large-scale studies have been done on TDCS. What has been widely and somewhat better researched is a) application for depression alleviation and b) cognition modulation.

A TDCS device. Trans-cranial Direct Current Stimulation, mostly experimental, somewhat proven for short-term depression and cognition improvement. Motivation was my solution would be simpler and easier to control as well as include triple safety.

I had little trust for the Chinese IC steered devices nor the early US attempters at pop market that refuse to describe even their safety approach.

Pleased with my personal results. Would not openly recommend doing it, because the DIY route as well as adopting TDCS do require that you can competently read medical studies. At least half of those I browsed fail good science test even at first glance.

And then of course the manufacturers and sellers are even worse, such as they are quite good at parroting misquotes of study results for marketing and PR.

Next plan is build an ECG and my own medical ultrasound, although with that one it is probably best to wait for about 5 to 7 years till the new-tech ultrasound generators get to market.

There are a variety of Eye Tracking Communication Devices on the market.

I am not listing the manufacturers since most of them are also involved in either/or/and military and marketing applications and I am done supporting surveillance and murder capitalism.

But the eye movement interfacing tech is there and becoming more and more wide-spread. The major players have pilot studies at hospitals and r&d medical facilities across the world.

With the implant the concept is that with further development, it can be used for connection to locomotion etc. The proposed future potential of direct interfacing is larger, so to say.

An exoskeleton with direct input from a fully paralyzed wearer can significantly contribute to rehab, just one scenario.

If you're paying for insurance in the US you are paying for them. Check out how insurance pools work. Society, even a wild capitalist society, benefits from healthier members.

I'm a former professional athlete and am currently, in my middle age, in better shape than most, including youths in their 20s, with blood tests to prove it.

When I was making weight, it was extremely difficult to find the balance to fine-tune the diet. Those 400 grams for me were just as difficult to shed, while performing to task. And I had a professional team behind me.

Consumerist civilization is obsessed with the magic pill, we agree on that. A pharma subscription for life is not the solution. However, I personally know, and there are people like that commenting in this post, individuals that were unlucky to be born obese. If you are going to take a grand statement position, familiarize yourself with what that does to a hormonal system. And that is only one sub-case of many where obesity is completely outside of an individual's control.

With industrialized food, including sugar, HFC and carbohydrate lobbying corrupting the policy in the US for longer than 70 years, and that is a number simply of convenience, since we have easily accessible records of such industry lobbying, obese individuals are not the cause of the problem.

Having more tools to address obesity is a good thing. Hopefully, one arrow of many towards a systemic approach.

Tragic to observe the typical Dallas Buyers Club dynamic at play. People are coordinating online and locally and doing border runs for the Mexico-available GLP-1 predecessors.

The Mounjaro patent appears to be until '39, with no generics available at the moment.

As one of the patients states in the article, obesity may very well lead them to diabetes. People will die. And with the shortage affecting current diabetics, they are dying now.

Agile as a commercial enterprise underwent the unsurprising journey of consultants selling a revolution (if you can't integrate into existing structures, change the structure) to selling the manager's magic pill of convincing salaried individuals to dream about making someone else successful and rich.

The core principles of Agile as an idea drew heavily from cybernetics - systems dependent on discovery and adaptation benefit from effective introspection.

The modern consultant agile business is about making the stakeholders that pay the bills happy. SAFe is one such agile. So don't be surprised about what agile is today. It was always meant to be just that. The people that started it made money and the people selling it now keep making money.

If you want a management system that actually works for an information dependent and/or producing system, nurture an information flow that enables rapid adaptation through introspection and exchange. Except this goes against the core interests of the salaried managerial class in any mature organization.

Good news for founders - disruption is faster and easier in a start-up.

Anecdotes and auto-biographies are the easiest to write, as they require the least research and one is already so familiar with the protagonist.

It will be nice to see ketamine and psychedelics as part of a toolbox professionals can use for treatment. Many current antidepressants cause strong suicidal and homicidal urges. Look at the widely prescribed citalopram disclaimer.

Here's an anecdote: close person to me was crying from how hard they wanted to end it all, as well as delivered urinary tract problems, for life, from one month of citalopram, as per prescription dose.

Or you know, we could discuss somewhat proper research in connection to treatment for depression. The current chemical solutions have so many side-effects that there is a reason medical professionals have been proactively trying and seeking alternative treatment. Ketamine appears very promising.

Having your data "on the cloud" is another way of saying giving somebody else complete access to that data.

Even journalists are starting to become aware of the dangers of using clouded voice transcription services, with several sensitive sources compromised through such services.

For the startup founders on HN, if your exit strategy involves potential selling of the venture, be careful with which services you connect to, as you explicitly give permission for data processing and sharing with "select partners". Read the google docs terms as an early exercise. Not having them terms easy to find is by design, by the way.

For those looking at the bigger picture, the traditional capitalist industry shift to the metered / subscription service model,locked in silos, the dream of the internet as pipes, implies that consolidation of control sees lack of user freedom and control as a key feature.

Remember crypto-pushers continuously getting outraged at comments noting that crypto is not "an investment"?

A lot less of that going on now, with the current argument being all about "due diligence". Crypto works as an inefficient payments mechanism and a ledger for trusted and equal peers. It somehow did not magically break the fundamental rules of investment nor collective ecosystems.

A transparent anonymous and independent system of transactions is possible, but it is vastly different from the incentives existing in the space now.

I've blocked most news websites, in the last decades the only "Big World" news that I really needed were communicated to me by others almost immediately (9/11, oncoming catastrophic storm, lock-downs).

When my current endeavor needs tune-in to a particular news cycle, I've set up simple scraping of top headlines only. These are usually demarked via keywords, headers or other metadata. Sure, there are some services and RSS readers that facilitate the functionality and ease of use. Except I need less user-friendliness, not more.

Having to spend a minute more per news source, as opposed to some copy-pastes or clicks, keeps the need to over-subscribe down. The interests of the media in representing information do not match my own. I have not been able to find analyst materials that do not suffer from politically and emotionally manipulative agendas.

Not letting noise in from the start is the best policy for me.

What a freshly practical take on the problem!

I might have missed this on your job listing, but... From my experience in hiring, I would strongly suggest that all tech job listings, especially startups, describe the application process and estimated time budget needed, as well as be upfront about take-homes.

Saw significant improvement to candidate quality as well as recruitment.

Take Claude E. Shannon's Master's thesis, the long version. Considered by many the most important Master's thesis of last century. It fully introduced the concept of binary / Boolean logic to design of electronic circuits. If you understand the core premise of his work, you understand the core of computers. If you can apply his work, you can design computers.

Thesis:

https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/11173 https://www.cs.virginia.edu/~evans/greatworks/shannon38.pdf

Go through the theory in the thesis with pen and paper, use the references as needed. Thesis, article on it by Shannon and lots of commentary available freely online. He provided a number of practical applications, with breakdown.

Here is the core question you need to answer to understand logic in computers: what can you do with just yes and no, represented as 1 and 0?

Why were these numbers reversed in Shannon's thesis?

In his thesis, 1+1=1. Why? If you understand postulates, it makes sense for the kind of theory he is developing. If not, you should be very excited: mathematical theory, unlike how it is presented in bad schools, is not about following rules someone has decided on. It is about making sense in accordance with the logic you decide upon! This is as close as you can get to real magic, magic you can prove and make manifest in reality. Contemplate this deeply.

What kind of information can you transmit with a lamp and a switch, turning the lamp on and off? (Tip: this is the whole idea behind how the super-modern fiber-optic cables are transmitting information today, with lights blinking on and off, real fast, from one end to the other. Poetically, they are the core of the Internet).

Following the hyperlinks and looking up what you need should provide all the information required and more. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Symbolic_Analysis_of_Relay_a...

Do you think it has to do with their shrinking content library, as the original holders/networks/studios went for their own game? I.e. instead of returning adequate and valuable results to match a wide choice, the goal is to pad lack of content with blurry low-quality results, as Netflix-produced content can only fill so much?

for those looking for a TLDR:

- Result: run unauthorized code on iOS 14

- 14 is the most secure toy phone OS to date, with kernel heap hardening, data PAC, userspace PAC hardening, tfp0 hardening, ipc_kmsg hardening

- Exploit took advantage of multiple bugs, concentrating on PAC (Pointer Authentication Code, cryptographic signature on the pointer value, designed to resist memory disclosure attacks, for more context see [1])

- Multiple steps and dependencies, chaining vulnerabilities and exploits

- Code on https://github.com/pattern-f

I really commend Zuozhi Fan (@pattern_F_)for publishing the code with the report.

Additional resources:

[1] https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/02/examining-poi...

How can one do the same?

Would you like to have an experience evaluating your self-worth?

I'm making decent money (enough to survive to western world standards, which is the golden standard when you look at it) and I still remember fondly helping an injured person survive, as part of my job as a rescue worker. It was a team effort, I got to meet them 6 months afterwards, they were kind enough to bring their x-ray to the station, prompted by the doctors that said our team effort prevented them from being permanently paralyzed. I remember my childhood friend, who is a trauma surgeon, smiling at me knowingly: yeah, it's the ultimate high. You don't beat death or the devil, you get to tip the scale a bit, but it is the ultimate high.

Do you want to experience a moment of true self evaluation? That is cheap, but not easy. Meditate on the moment of you own death. One suggested practice is breathing exercises. No one path is better than the other, but this may be one of the paths:

- Count your exhalations, backwards, from 10, on a loop. Sit or walk during.

- Try to locate where your mind is in your body. Is it in your head? Where? Keep asking: "Where is my mind?". It is not the words that matter, direct your attention to finding the source of your attention.

- Listen to silence around you, no matter the noise. Noise can be words in your head, loud movement external to you, whatever, listen to the silence around it. If you combine these three activities, breath count, mind location, silence focus, the "daily" mind becomes overwhelmed. Don't do this when driving or any other activity that requires 100% attention.

As far as self-evaluation, wherever you go, there you are. Whether people remember you or not, is besides the point. What do you really remember about yourself?

Congratulations on the launch! In my experience: This post was too long, I found the gist that made sense to me pretty low down:

helps fix such interactions by allowing you to send users a specific page that has all the content you want them to read

There are different approaches to pitches, but in my experience, I want the 'blurb'/core pitch pretty high up. I looked at the demo and for me a talking head Is an allergy response, of all the videos/meetings I have to sit through. Some people, I've user-tested this, LOVE to have a talking head screen greet them. So I'm not making a wide statement here. However, I know all user feedback is valuable for a start-up, so I'll go on rambling about my first impressions.

I would want a more website-like experience, such as a clickable menu that makes sense. What I mean is the sections to the right did not show anything that was "attractive": summarizing a positive outcome if I clicked on it.

Again is debatable if this is for the presentation demo or if this has to be addressed through thinking about how the UI and the userUI for building a journey should be more adapted to target user-valuable outcomes.

I would want a chart/mind map overview on the first page and not a full-screen talking head. I can live with 50/50, video and some summary that addresses my needs for pitching, which are: show a capture page that can give the visitor a quick overview of what pain solutions my product has and how it can be used and integrated into their current reality. That way, they will come back to it and share it.

For now, my reaction is: I should check this out, but I would have to spend time, I estimate 20 minutes, to understand it, and my gut reaction is: I don't have mindspace for this right now. THe presentation did not present the value of the product and the idea so that looking at it further would be clearly not painful.

But I think the core pain identified is very real. I have to make a presentation next week and I dread how much mindspace I have to dedicate to it.

Break all their legs!

iF you store your coins on a storage device not connected to a computer, maybe. As long as the government does not have access to the computer/phone the storage gets connected to, at any one time.

With state actors, you have to assume they have access/backdoors to most modern computing devices, and that device has to connect to the internet only twice - feds activate the backdoor and give it instructions, and have the device send the requested info back to the fed.

Minix being the most popular operating system, thanks to Intel-backdoor-on-a-chip, is only the tip of the iceberg.

Zuck in the Verge article discussed how much pressure there was to sell to Yahoo for 1B. For an average start-up, it might be being pushed to sell for, say, someM when you could wait and chance on 10xsomeM if you had the votes.

The real lesson is,and been for a while, if you do a start-up, do like Zuckerberg and The Google boys. If you want your company to stay your company, watch that vital stock and keep the majority votes.

Zuckerberg:

“So one of the things that I’ve been lucky about in building this company is ... I kind of have voting control of the company, and that’s something I focused on early on. And it was important because, without that, there were several points where I would’ve been fired. For sure, for sure,”

Source: The Verge

I've dived the Blue Hole, recreational depths. I felt an evil presence there and had nightmares about the Hole 2 nights after, with some kind of blue energy trying to consume me.

I am not a superstitious person, and have dived multiple deep technical dives with bad visibility, below 0 Celsius sea water (poor dive computer) on sites with munitions, chemical contamination and war graves with body remains. This is the only time I felt that there was a large predatory presence watching me and all around me. Was offered to do the Arch, have the needed experience and clearances. Did not do, will not do ever.

The memorials and history of the place did not affect me in any way, I've worked rescue, dealt with dead bodies and attended many a funeral. I've participated in autopsies as part of my training. The blue hole was a strange enough experience that it stands out of all of my many dives.

Pockets of resistance will always remain, absolutely. Shall having a general computing device be a crime then? Quite possibly. Today:

governments forcing installation of encryption subversion. governments banning encryption. manufacturers looking to completely lock down what software is allowed to run on their devices. MS flirting with that direction for their os as well. Push for de-anonymization on the internet, from all directions.Internet of things that all call home and do tell.

List can go on for quite a while... "The cyberpunk we deserve", as the popular Russian meme goes.

I would direct you towards Kay's original argument.

nostalgia for an imagined past

You can read it however you like, I have actively worked on making the imagined future, it just happens to be envisioned in the past as no better vision has somehow emerged. Do contemplate the reason.

General use computing with users in control is a humanist imperative.

Could you use your standard TV to take a part of a broadcast, edit at will and re-send it? Key is, even for cable TV, you had to apply. Add the need to have special, extra gear. The internet silos today, removing access at whim and limiting what users can do on their platforms, are essentially taking on that role of a broadcaster while avoiding responsibilities imposed on publishers, a clever trick.

I hope this is succinct to show the fundamental difference between the ideas behind the Internet and TV.

The Internet and WWW may be seen as to be de-evolving from open standards, open access, and user ability to participate, create, and learn.

Video was 60% of downstream internet traffic in 2019. "Go the way of the TV" as a metaphor may be interpreted in may ways. Early idealists saw TV as bringing Shakespeare to the masses. We know how that went.