The Selective Laziness of Reasoning

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cogs.12303/full

by texan • 11 years ago

34 10 11 years ago

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

eli_gottlieb3• 11 years ago

<snark>

Wait, there are people who still treat single arguments as reliable guides to truth?!

</snark>

jamespshields• 11 years ago

How else would you try to persuade someone if not with an argument?

eli_gottlieb3• 11 years ago

With experiential and statistical evidence, of course.

gwern• 11 years ago

After reading the abstract, I was thinking to myself, 'to get a disagreement rate like that, how can you possibly present a subject's own argument to them and have them think it was someone else's? Wouldn't they remember?' and was expecting some very clever experimental manipulation or condition.

Nope:

However, for one of the syllogisms (the manipulated syllogism), instead of being truthfully reminded of their previous answer, participants were told that they had given an answer different from the one they had given: either the valid answer (if they had answered invalidly) or the most common invalid answer (if they had answered validly). Their own previous answer, and the argument that justified it, were presented as if they were those given by another participant. The external features of the presentation were strictly identical to those of the other four syllogisms (see Fig. 1 for an example of both conditions).

webmasterraj• 11 years ago

This explains half the comments I see these days on HN. More concerned with defending their point and criticizing people who disagree, than a genuine attempt at finding something actually true.

EliRivers• 11 years ago

Every so often, in places where I can be seen as the sum of my history (especially places with reputation scores), I create a new account with zero history. It stops me self-censoring on the basis of not wanting to damage my own reputation.

It's ridiculous; it's a line of text on a screen, and everyone here is a stranger, but I still feel myself caring. Can't stop caring, but I can start from fresh every so often.

The Selective Laziness of Reasoning

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